If you’re a seasoned traveler who feels a magnetic pull toward remote, beautiful islands, then Taitung’s offshore treasures, Green Island and Orchid Island, should be at the top of your list.
These two islands, nestled in the Pacific Ocean, offer vastly different yet equally captivating experiences. One is a haven for underwater adventure and dramatic coastal scenery, while the other is a living museum of indigenous culture and serene beauty.
Deciding between them can be a challenge, but this guide is here to help. We’ll explore the unique character of each island, from their must-see attractions to their cultural heartbeat.
By the end, you’ll have a clear picture of what makes each island special, helping you choose your next adventure or even plan a trip to both.
Getting to Paradise: Your Journey from Taitung
Both Green Island and Orchid Island are accessed from Taitung. The primary gateway is Fugang Harbor (富岡漁港), just a short taxi ride from Taitung’s train station and airport. Ferries are the most common mode of transport.
The ride to Green Island takes about an hour, while the journey to the more distant Orchid Island is closer to two and a half hours.
For a quicker trip, small planes fly from Taitung Airport to both islands, though these are often booked far in advance and can be subject to weather cancellations.
Green Island (Lyudao): A Diver’s Dream and Historical Outpost
Green Island is an adventurer’s playground. Formed from a volcanic eruption, its landscape is one of rugged cliffs, lush hills, and a coastline dotted with incredible coral reefs.
The island is small enough to explore in a day or two via scooter, which is the preferred way to get around. The main draw here is the world-class snorkeling and diving.
The crystal-clear waters are teeming with vibrant marine life and colorful coral, making it a top destination for underwater enthusiasts.
Must-See Attractions on Green Island
- Zhaori Hot Springs: One of only three saltwater hot springs in the world! Soaking in these volcanically heated pools by the sea at sunrise is an unforgettable experience.
- Human Rights Culture Park: The island has a somber history as a penal colony for political prisoners. This park serves as a poignant memorial and a reminder of Taiwan’s journey to democracy.
- Coastal Rock Formations: Look for the famous Sleeping Beauty and Pekingese Dog rocks, stunning examples of nature’s artistry, best viewed from the Little Great Wall trail.
Orchid Island (Lanyu): A Journey into Tao Culture
Orchid Island, or Lanyu, offers a completely different rhythm.
This is the home of the Tao (or Yami) people, an indigenous community with a rich maritime culture that is deeply intertwined with the sea and the annual migration of the flying fish.
Life here is slower, more traditional, and offers a profound sense of peace. Respect for the local culture is paramount when visiting. The island is larger than Green Island and more mountainous. While it also has beautiful coastlines and clear waters, the main attraction is the opportunity to experience a unique and living culture.
You will see the iconic, beautifully hand-carved Tao canoes lining the shores and might even spot the traditional semi-subterranean houses in villages like Yeyin, built to withstand the force of typhoons.
Embracing the Tao Way of Life on Orchid Island
- Flying Fish Season: From March to June, the island is dedicated to rituals and ceremonies honoring the flying fish. It’s a fascinating time to visit, but be mindful of cultural protocols.
- Yeyin Cold Spring: A natural freshwater spring that flows into the sea, creating a perfect, refreshing pool to cool off in on a warm day.
- Cultural Immersion: The best thing to do on Lanyu is to simply slow down. Watch the sunrise at Dongqing Bay, observe daily life in the villages, and appreciate the artistry of the Tao people.
Choosing Your Island: Green vs. Orchid
So, which island is right for you? Here’s a simple breakdown:
- Choose Green Island if you are looking for adventure, world-class diving, stunning coastal hikes, and a more developed tourist infrastructure.
- Choose Orchid Island if you are seeking a deeper cultural experience, a slower pace of life, and a chance to disconnect and immerse yourself in a unique indigenous community.
Capture the Beauty: The Islands Through a Digital Lens
The raw, unspoiled beauty of both Green and Orchid Islands is a dream for any photographer or artist.
The intense blues of the Pacific, the dramatic volcanic rock, the vibrant culture of the Tao people, and the rich underwater ecosystems provide endless inspiration. This natural beauty is not just for memories; it’s a source of incredible artistic inspiration. Transforming these powerful visual moments into digital arts allows their spirit to be shared and appreciated in a new way.
The textures of a weathered Tao canoe, the brilliant colors of a clownfish, or the serene light of a sunrise over the Zhaori Hot Springs can all be captured and evolved into a piece of art that tells the story of these magical islands.
Best Times to Visit
The ideal time to visit both Green Island and Orchid Island is from April to June.
During this period, the weather is pleasantly warm and stable, perfect for water activities and exploring. This window also lets you avoid the peak summer crowds and the typhoon season, which typically runs from July to October.
Visiting in the spring is especially significant for Orchid Island, as it coincides with the culturally important Flying Fish Festival.
The Gateway: Taitung City
Your adventure to the islands begins in Taitung City, a charming and relaxed city on Taiwan’s southeast coast. Before you head offshore, consider spending a day or two here.
Visit the Taitung Forest Park, a beautiful urban oasis, or explore the Tiehua Music Village, where local artists and musicians showcase their talents.
Taitung is known for its fresh air, clean water, and laid-back pace of life, setting the perfect tone for your island getaway.
How to Get There from Taipei
Traveling from Taipei to Taitung is part of the adventure. You have two main options:
- By Train: The most popular option is taking the train from Taipei Main Station. The journey on the express trains (like the Puyuma Express) takes around 3.5 to 4.5 hours and offers stunning views of Taiwan’s east coast. Booking tickets in advance is highly recommended, as they sell out quickly.
- By Air: For the fastest route, you can take a one-hour flight from Taipei’s Songshan Airport (TSA) directly to Taitung Airport (TTT). Mandarin Airlines and Uni Air operate daily flights.
Accommodation Recommendations
Booking your accommodation in advance is crucial, especially during peak seasons. Here are a few options across Taitung and the islands. (Note: Costs are approximate and can vary greatly by season and room type. Please check booking sites for current pricing.)
Green Island
- YOYU VILLA (柚柚旅宿): URL: Search on Booking.com or Agoda | TEL: 0910-318-310 | Cost: ~NT$2,500-4,000
- Dawn Valley (日光暖暖): URL: Search on Booking.com | TEL: 0938-755-101 | Cost: ~NT$2,000-3,500
- 緑島好声音旅宿 (Green Island Good Sound Lodging): URL: Search on Agoda or Booking.com | TEL: Contact via booking platform | Cost: ~NT$2,000-3,500
- 緑島House16: URL: house16.okgo.tw | TEL: 0939-696-919 | Cost: ~NT$2,500-4,500
- Greenisland Shiacare B&B (夏卡爾民宿): URL: Search on Booking.com | TEL: 0928-438-018 | Cost: ~NT$1,800-3,000
Orchid Island (Lanyu)
- Two Fish Homestay: URL: twofish.okgo.tw | TEL: 0975-190-350 | Cost: ~NT$2,200-3,800
- Lanyu Gulu Homestay: URL: Search on Booking.com or Agoda | TEL: 0980-111-956 | Cost: ~NT$2,000-3,500
Chasing the Sunrise
Witnessing the first light of day is a magical experience on both islands.
- On Green Island: The absolute best spot is the Zhaori Hot Spring. Soaking in the warm, saltwater pools as the sun emerges from the Pacific horizon is a world-class experience. Alternatively, Niutou Hill offers a fantastic elevated view.
- On Orchid Island: Head to Dongqing Bay on the east coast. This is the first place in all of Taiwan to see the sunrise. The sight of the sun climbing over the horizon, with traditional Tao canoes resting on the beach in the foreground, is breathtaking.
Island Wildlife
The islands are teeming with unique fauna. On Green Island, you can spot Formosan sika deer and a variety of land crabs.
Orchid Island is a birdwatcher’s paradise, famous for the endemic Lanyu Scops Owl. Both islands boast vibrant underwater ecosystems with coral reefs, tropical fish, and sea turtles. Remember to observe all wildlife from a respectful distance.
Official Information & Links
For the most current travel information, ferry schedules, and local announcements, please consult these official sources:
- Taitung Tourism Travel Website: https://www.taitung.gov.tw/en/
- East Coast National Scenic Area: https://www.eastcoast-nsa.gov.tw/en
- Taiwan Tourism Administration: https://www.taiwan.net.tw/m1.aspx?sNo=0000029
Choose your next Tiatung’s island adventure
Whether you choose the adventurous spirit of Green Island or the cultural soul of Orchid Island, you are guaranteed an unforgettable journey.
These two gems of Taitung offer a glimpse into the diverse beauty and heritage of Taiwan. They are more than just destinations; they are experiences that connect you to nature and tradition in a powerful way.
Digital Art: Creativity, Connection, and Beyond
Inspired by the incredible scenery of Taiwan’s islands? Bring their beauty into your home. We invite you to explore our Digital Art Collection, featuring exclusive pieces inspired by the landscapes and culture of Green and Orchid Islands. Discover your perfect piece today!
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Meta Description: Discover the stunning attractions of Green and Orchid Islands in Taitung. Our guide covers snorkeling, unique cultures, and how to best experience these Pacific gems.